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Embracing the Wild: My Reverie on SANParks and the Road to 2040

  • Writer: Jake-Lee Coetzee
    Jake-Lee Coetzee
  • Aug 3
  • 9 min read

Editor’s Note by Jake-Lee CoetzeeDirector, Conservation Advocate & Sustainable Tourism Enthusiast

This piece is more than an article—it’s a reflection of the dreams I share with millions of South Africans. As someone who lives, breathes, and works within the folds of nature and community, I felt compelled to put into words what SANParks is courageously shaping. May this inspire us all to walk wilder paths—with intention, compassion, and vision.


When dawn unfurls its golden light across open savannas and whispering wetlands, I feel a pulse—a promise that within South African National Parks (SANParks), nature and future unfold in perfect harmony. Today I share not just facts, but a journey of hope, of restoration, and of shared dreams for sustainable ecotourism, biodiversity protection, and community upliftment.


Two elephants walk through a golden savanna under a cloudy sky. The larger elephant is front-facing, showcasing its curved tusks.

The first time I stepped into Kruger just before dawn, I felt the hush of the land move through me like a quiet thunder. Dew kissed the dry grass, and an almost spiritual silence hung just before the hornbills began their morning cries. That moment, that sacred breath of the wild, has followed me ever since — through every gate of our national parks: from Addo’s elephant-dusted trails, to the mystical gorges of Blyde River Canyon, and the wave-laced forests of Tsitsikamma.


But what strikes me most in recent years is not merely the natural beauty—it’s the quiet revolution unfolding within these protected lands. Behind the breathtaking sunrises and iconic wildlife sightings, SANParks is orchestrating something far more profound than just game drives and photo ops. They’re reimagining conservation itself. And not just for the sake of nature — for all of us.


SANParks has long stood as guardian of some of the most ecologically diverse and breathtaking landscapes on Earth. From the mighty Kruger National Park to the towering cliffs and forests of the Garden Route, they don’t just protect — they regenerate. Each park is home to unique ecosystems where rhinos, elephants, pangolins, and hundreds of bird species thrive. Through elite ranger units, anti-poaching technologies, and extensive community conservation efforts, SANParks is safeguarding these wild sanctuaries for generations yet to come.


In 2024, SANParks launched Vision 2040—a bold, inclusive roadmap co-authored by communities, scientists, policymakers, and dreamers alike. This vision is not a dry policy written behind closed doors; it is a love letter to South Africa’s wilderness, and a call to action for all who call this land home.


Over 1,600 conversations were held—rural youth, elders, scientists, rangers, traditional healers, landowners, and everyday dreamers poured their voices and hopes into shaping what conservation must become. Vision 2040 is South Africa’s chance to reclaim its natural heritage not as a relic, but as a vibrant, living foundation for community, economy, and culture.


Nurturing Wildlife, Embracing Biodiversity


SANParks has long stood as a guardian of some of the most ecologically diverse and breathtaking landscapes on Earth. From the mighty Kruger National Park to the mystical gorges of Blyde River Canyon, they don’t just protect—they regenerate.


Each park houses unique ecosystems where rhinos, elephants, pangolins, and hundreds of bird species thrive. Through its elite ranger units, anti-poaching tech, and community conservation efforts, SANParks is safeguarding these wild sanctuaries for the next generation.


People assist an elephant lying in grass, monitoring it with medical equipment. There's a focused and calm atmosphere.

Vision 2040: A Dream Co-Created by a Nation


In 2024, SANParks launched Vision 2040—a bold, inclusive roadmap co-authored by communities, scientists, policymakers, and dreamers.

The vision is built on five powerful pillars: Inclusivity, Biodiversity, Regenerative Tourism, Economic Empowerment, and Climate Resilience—reshaping conservation into

something truly South African, participatory, and enduring.



The Five Pillars of the Future

1. Inclusivity and Shared Stewardship


SANParks is breaking the mold by co-managing land with local communities and integrating indigenous wisdom into park policy. Sustainable tourism is no longer elite—it’s communal, accessible, and driven by people on the ground.


The Five Pillars of Vision 2040

This vision rests on five interwoven pillars, each a promise to create a future where parks are living, breathing ecosystems of opportunity:


1. Inclusivity and Shared StewardshipSANParks is breaking the mold by co-managing land with local communities and centering indigenous knowledge and culture. Conservation is no longer an exclusive endeavor for a few—it is a shared responsibility. Women lead ranger teams; youth design digital tools to track wildlife; children plant indigenous trees; and sustainable tourism becomes a communal celebration, accessible and enriching to all.


2. Biodiversity and Mega Living LandscapesGone are the days of isolated parks. Ecological corridors now connect reserves, private lands, and community territories into vast “mega living landscapes” where animals can roam freely and ecosystems regenerate. Rivers flow unhindered, forests expand, and wildlife migrates naturally, bringing balance back to the land.


3. Regenerative Tourism: Healing Through TravelVision 2040 transcends sustainability, championing regenerative tourism. Lodges are powered by solar, trails built hand-in-hand with locals. Every visitor becomes a contributor — restoring trails, funding rangers, sponsoring rewilding projects. Immersive technologies like augmented reality reduce visitor impact, turning travel into a force for ecological healing.


4. Youth Empowerment and Economic UpliftmentSANParks is empowering the next generation. Over 2,400 wild animals have been donated to black-owned game farms, boosting livelihoods and restoring land. Internships, job training, and green enterprises are unlocking futures where conservation equals opportunity, dignity, and growth.


5. Climate Resilience and Environmental RestorationFacing a warming world, SANParks invests deeply in climate-smart conservation. Wetlands are renewed, firebreaks established, and science-led strategies deployed to protect and adapt ecosystems. The parks of tomorrow will be sanctuaries not just of wildlife, but of resilience and hope.


Walking through the Storms River Mouth Trail, feeling the pulse of the waves carving ancient secrets into stone, I often wonder: who owns this land? Now, I know—it belongs to every hand that cares for it, every voice that speaks for it, every foot that treads gently upon it.


This vision belongs to all of us — park rangers, city dwellers, digital nomads, students, travelers, and nature lovers. When we plant a tree, choose a local guide, donate to conservation, or simply learn the language of birds in our backyard, we join the movement.

The sounds of Table Mountain’s sea breeze, the lion’s distant roar in Kruger, the rustle of Tsitsikamma’s ancient forests—they are calls to action, to protect, preserve, and participate in this grand story of life.


By 2040, SANParks aims to lead Africa’s most visionary conservation revolution—powered by people, rooted in justice, and driven by bold ecological dreams. And I, like many, am ready to walk that path.


A Personal Invitation To SANParks


I invite you not merely to visit our national parks, but to become part of their future. Conservation is not a spectator sport. It’s a shared legacy we create with every step, every choice, every story told.


Together, with open hearts and wild intentions, there’s no limit to what our landscapes—and our people—can become. This is not the end of the trail. It is only the beginning.


Four people in traditional attire gather around a fire, smiling and drumming. Vibrant patterns and colors accent the cultural setting.

2. Biodiversity and Mega Living Landscapes


No more isolated parks. SANParks is connecting reserves through ecological corridors, restoring rivers and forests, and creating "mega living landscapes" where life can adapt, migrate, and flourish.


Biodiversity and Ecotourism: Why They Matter


Biodiversity—the incredible variety of plants, animals, and ecosystems—forms the backbone of a healthy planet. It ensures ecosystem resilience, supports clean air and water, and provides resources essential to human survival. Ecotourism celebrates this natural wealth by promoting responsible travel that protects wildlife and habitats while empowering local communities. When done right, ecotourism creates sustainable livelihoods, funds conservation efforts, and fosters deeper appreciation for nature’s delicate balance. Protecting biodiversity through ecotourism isn’t just good for the environment—it’s vital for our shared future.


Close-up of soil with a green blurred background, featuring a "Biodiversity" graphic and icons of animals and plants in a circular layout.

3. Regenerative Tourism: Healing Through Travel


Vision 2040 moves beyond sustainability toward regenerative tourism. Lodges are solar-powered. Trails are co-built with locals. Guests give back more than they take. Immersive AR experiences reduce human-wildlife impact, making travel a force for healing.


Regenerative Tourism: Healing Through Travel

Regenerative tourism goes beyond simply “doing less harm” — it actively restores and revitalizes the environments and communities it touches. Instead of just sustaining natural areas, this approach invests in healing damaged ecosystems, supporting local cultures, and rebuilding livelihoods. Travelers become participants in conservation, contributing to reforestation projects, wildlife protection, and cultural preservation. By choosing regenerative tourism, we transform travel from a passive experience into a powerful force for positive change—where every journey leaves a lasting, beneficial impact on the planet and its people.


People plant trees in a grassy field, carrying green buckets. The mood is joyful, with a forest in the background. Autumn colors dominate.

Youth Empowerment and Economic Upliftment

SANParks is driving real change by empowering youth and promoting economic upliftment through conservation. More than 2,400 wild animals have been donated to black-owned game farms, fueling community-owned wildlife enterprises and creating sustainable livelihoods.

These efforts not only restore ecosystems but also open doors for economic independence. Through targeted internships, skills development programs, and job training in fields like wildlife management and eco-tourism, young South Africans are gaining valuable opportunities to build careers rooted in conservation. This model turns protected areas into hubs of hope and prosperity, where environmental stewardship and economic growth go hand in hand.


Learn more about these inspiring initiatives at:

  • SANParks Community Conservation

  • South African Government Youth Employment Programs

  • Wildlife Economy in South Africa


A group of children in orange caps and green shirts listen to a guide in a dry, grassy landscape under a clear blue sky. Outdoor learning.

5. Climate Resilience and Environmental Restoration

From firebreaks to wetland renewal, SANParks is investing in climate-smart protected areas. Their climate initiatives are turning our parks into sanctuaries of resilience.


Climate Resilience and Environmental Restoration


Facing the urgent realities of climate change, SANParks is pioneering climate-smart strategies to safeguard South Africa’s natural heritage. From establishing strategic firebreaks that protect vulnerable ecosystems to restoring vital wetlands that regulate water and support biodiversity, their environmental restoration efforts are vital. These initiatives help buffer parks against extreme weather events, support species adaptation, and maintain ecosystem services crucial for communities and wildlife alike. By investing in resilience,


SANParks is transforming protected areas into strongholds of ecological balance—sanctuaries where nature can thrive despite a changing climate.


Learn more about these efforts at:

  • SANParks Conservation & Climate Change

  • South African Wetland Conservation

  • Global Climate Resilience Initiatives

Sign on wooden post reads "Habitat Restoration in Progress" near a river. Bright sunflowers and trees line the background under a blue sky.

A National Movement Rooted in Hope


This vision belongs to all of us—park rangers, city dwellers, digital nomads, students, and travelers. Whether we’re planting a tree, donating time, or choosing low-impact travel, we are the movement.


From Table Mountain’s sea air to the lion’s echo in Kruger, every natural sound is a call to protect, preserve, and participate.


Climate Resilience and Environmental Restoration


SANParks is at the forefront of preparing South Africa’s national parks for the challenges of climate change. Through practical measures like creating firebreaks to control and prevent devastating wildfires, and restoring wetlands that act as natural buffers against floods and droughts, they are strengthening ecosystems to better withstand environmental shifts. These climate-smart initiatives not only protect wildlife habitats but also support local communities by preserving vital natural resources. By investing in environmental restoration and resilience, SANParks ensures our protected areas remain vibrant sanctuaries where both nature and people can thrive amid a changing climate.


Looking Ahead: 2040 and Beyond


By 2040, SANParks aims to lead Africa’s most visionary conservation revolution—powered by people, rooted in justice, and driven by bold ecological dreams.

And I, like many, am ready to walk that path.

Looking Ahead: 2040 and Beyond — A Bold Vision for Africa’s Wild Heart


As we set our sights on 2040, SANParks is not merely planning for the future—they are pioneering what could become Africa’s most transformative conservation revolution. This isn’t about preserving nature as a distant, untouchable ideal; it’s about weaving people, justice, and ecological integrity into a vibrant, living tapestry.


The vision is clear: to create protected areas that serve as beacons of equity and opportunity—where historically marginalized communities are no longer sidelined, but instead are the heartbeat of stewardship and innovation. By embedding social justice into conservation efforts, SANParks aims to heal long-standing scars of exclusion and build a future where everyone shares in the benefits and responsibilities of wild places.


But this revolution is also deeply ecological. It’s driven by bold dreams of rewilding landscapes at a scale never before seen—connecting fragmented habitats into thriving mega-ecosystems resilient to climate change and human pressures. It’s about using cutting-edge science and traditional wisdom side by side, blending technology with ancestral knowledge to protect biodiversity.


At its core, this journey is powered by people. The youth who will inherit these lands are being equipped with skills, opportunities, and leadership roles. Communities surrounding parks are becoming partners and entrepreneurs in the green economy. Travelers and nature lovers worldwide are invited to participate in regenerative tourism that uplifts rather than exploits.


For me—and countless others—this vision is a call to action and a source of hope. It’s an invitation to walk a new path where conservation is a shared journey, and every step forward is a step toward healing our planet and ourselves.


By 2040, SANParks won’t just be stewards of land and wildlife; they will be architects of a future where Africa’s wild heart beats stronger, more inclusive, and more resilient than ever before.


And I, like many, am ready to walk that path—hand in hand with nature, communities, and dreamers everywhere.


Sources & Further Reading:

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